4/20/2023 0 Comments Silverstack flax plant![]() Fine grades of flax fibres are made into woven fabrics and laces for apparel and household furnishings. The fibre strands, which measure about 30 to 75 cm (12 to 30 inches) long, are made up of individual cylindrically shaped cells with fairly smooth surfaces. The fibre is obtained by subjecting the stalks to a series of operations, including retting (the use of moisture and microorganisms to dissolve the tissues surrounding the fibres), drying, crushing, and beating.įibre colour ranges from buff to gray, with the best qualities creamy white. Harvesting the fibre usually takes place after the lower portion of the stalk has turned yellow but before the fruit is fully mature. In North America the expansion of the cotton industry reduced the importance of linen. In the 17th century the German states and Russia were major sources of raw material, and the linen industry was established in the Netherlands, Ireland, England, and Scotland. Phoenician traders apparently brought linen from the Mediterranean area to Gaul and Britain, and the Romans introduced linen manufacture throughout their empire. Fine linen fabrics, indicating a high degree of skill, have been discovered in ancient Egyptian tombs. Evidence of its use has been found in the prehistoric lake dwellings of Switzerland. FibreĪ bast fibre, flax is one of the oldest textile fibres. Cool moist growing seasons produce the most-desirable fibre. In most areas planting of the same land with flax is limited to once in six years to avoid soil exhaustion. The plant is adaptable to a variety of soils and climates but grows best in well-drained sandy loam and in temperate climates. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians. ![]() COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |